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You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Noticing a black tongue can be alarming, but it is not a sign of a serious illness. In some cases, however, it can indicate that a person needs to improve their oral hygiene. However, it can indicate that a person is at risk of developing an oral health issue.

Black hairy tongue is a temporary, harmless and fairly common condition in which the top of your tongue looks hairy. However, the substance on your tongue isn’t really hair and it’s not always black — it can be brown, green, white or other colors. Black hairy tongue typically doesn't require medical treatment. Though unattractive, it's a temporary, harmless condition. But as they grow, pigments from food, drinks, and possibly the bacteria or yeast themselves get caught in the papillae, dyeing the tongue a color. Most often that color is black, hence the name.
When to see a doctor
Bacteria and yeast that enter the bloodstream can cause severe infection and must be treated by a doctor. Consult your dentist for early detection and treatment, they might prescribe a combination of antibiotics or antifungal drugs to reduce the Black Hairy Tongue growth. Also, a healthy intake of vitamin A can help to cure the infection on the surface of the tongue.

Poor oral hygiene is also a significant risk factor. Individuals who eat a soft diet may develop the condition because soft foods do not aid in papillae shedding. Most of the time, a black hairy tongue just means you need to improve your oral hygiene at home. However, in some cases, the condition may be caused by an overgrowth of bacteria or fungi. In these instances, your healthcare provider can prescribe antibiotic or antifungal medications.
Treating hairy tongue
They might feel good on the pallet but not good to cure the black hairy tongue. To remove bacterial growth in the mouth, developing better hygiene is the first thing. Use a toothbrush with bristles and an attached tongue cleaner.

The tongue looks hairy due to the presence of long or thread-like growths. Here are cause, symptoms, and treatments of Blocked Nose or Stuffy Nose Hello, I am Dr. B. B. Khatri. I am going to tell you about blocked stuffy nose. Stuffy nose or blocked nose is a very common problem and usually it is ... These fruits and vegetables are ideal for vegan lovers to increase the level of vitamin A in the diet. Although, it is advisable to seek a dietician or dentist before adding the products to your diet.
Treatments for White and Black Heads!
But if your symptoms stay the same or get worse, you should immediately get medical help. If you have tried all the above home remedies, but your black tongue is still not turning back to normal, it’s time to see a doctor or dentist. When you have a buildup of dead skin cells on your tongue, bacteria and other substances can get caught in them. This can make your tongue look dark brown or blackish. Keep reading to learn about the causes of black tongue. You’ll also find home treatments that will help get rid of this condition.
Here are some factors that elevate the chances of keratin accumulation on your tongue. Here's what may be behind a scalloped tongue, also known as a wavy tongue. Learn about the causes and treatments for this symptom. Your doctor may also prescribe a topical retinoid medication to help increase cell turnover on your tongue. Learn about the types, causes, and diagnosis of tongue problems. Brush your teeth after you wake up and before you go to bed.
Preparing for your appointment
As the name implies, it is a disease that is characterized by a dark tone on the tongue that looks like it has hair. Carrots, apples as well as strawberries consist of the natural cleaning properties. The crunchy texture help to treat the hairy tongue better and it is also good to prevent the wrong breath among people. Consume yogurt on a daily basis as this will help to treat the issue .
If you have black hairy tongue, the first thing you should do is take steps to improve your oral hygiene. After brushing and flossing your teeth, be sure to clean your tongue thoroughly with a toothbrush or tongue scraper. Other than the appearance of the tongue, most people with black hairy tongue don't have any symptoms or feel any discomfort. The exception is when there is too much growth of the yeast Candida albicans, which can cause a burning sensation on the tongue. This burning sensation is called glossopyrosis.
But the tongue can also turn brown, yellow, green, or a variety of other colors. A hairy tongue can be somewhat painful, with a stinging or burning sensation on the surface of your tongue. Hairy tongue can also cause bad breath, or halitosis. Vitamin A is good to cure oral infections, it helps to build immunity that fights against bacterial growth.

Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. These options are good to add while incorporating some high fiber components in the meal.
Talk to your doctor or dentist about what might be causing your hairy tongue and what you can do to prevent its return. A hairy tongue is not something you see every day, but it's not entirely uncommon either. When this condition develops, it's usually because of a medication you're taking or a buildup of food, bacteria, yeast, and/or other debris. In most cases, your doctor or dentist will be able to diagnose this condition simply by looking at your tongue.

Black hairy tongue is caused by bacteria or fungi in the mouth, which make the tongue appear black and hairy. It's easily remedied by good old-fashioned oral hygiene. The black hairy tongue does not require any medical treatment. Appropriate measures have to do with hygiene care or elimination of the factors that cause the problem, such as irritating mouthwashes and tobacco use.
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